windows registry It’s like the brain of the computer. It stores information such as congiguration settigns and options for the OS. All the registry data are stored in Registry Editor.
components
Hives: The root folders of the Registry.
Keys: Like folders in a file system; they can contain subkeys or values.
Values: Like individual files; they contain the actual data (settings).
| Hive Name | Abbreviation | What it Stores |
|---|---|---|
| HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT | HKCR | File associations (which app opens a .pdf?) and OLE data. |
| HKEY_CURRENT_USER | HKCU | Settings for the currently logged-in user (wallpaper, desktop icons). |
| HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE | HKLM | Settings for the entire computer (drivers, boot settings, installed software). |
| HKEY_USERS | HKU | Profiles for all users who have ever logged into the machine. |
| HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG | HKCC | Information about the hardware profile currently in use. |